KARIM ASHRAF SPACE.
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      • Incident Responder Path
        • Cybersecurity Incident Handling Guide
          • Introduction to Incident Handling
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        • Incident Response on Windows
          • How to Create Incident Response Plan?
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          • 3 Important Things
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          • Live Memory Analysis
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          • Introduction to Hacked Web Server Analysis
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          • Vulnerabilities on Servers
          • Vulnerabilities in Programming Language
          • Discovering the Web Shell
          • Hacked Web Server Analysis Example
        • Log Analysis with Sysmon
          • Introduction and Set Up of Sysmon
          • Detecting Mimikatz with Sysmon
          • Detecting Pass The Hash with Sysmon
          • Detecting Privilege Escalation with Sysmon
        • Forensic Acquisition and Triage
          • Introduction to Forensics Acquisition and Triage
          • Acquiring Memory Image From Windows and Linux
          • Custom Image Using FTK and Mounting Image for Analysis
          • KAPE Targets for Acquisition
          • KAPE Modules for Triage and Analysis
          • Triage Using FireEye Redline
          • Acquisition and Triage of Disks Using Autopsy
        • Memory Forensics
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          • Introduction to Windows Registry Forensics
          • Acquiring Registry Hives
          • Regedit and Registry Explorer
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          • Shellbags
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          • Recent Files
          • Dialogue Boxes MRU
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          • Introduction to Event Logs
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          • Introduction to Browser Forensics
          • Acquisition
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          • Tool: BrowsingHistoryView
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          • Introduction to GTFOBins
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        • Hunting AD Attacks
          • Introduction to Active Directory
          • Hunting AS-REP Roasting Attack
          • Hunting for Kerberoasting Attacks
          • Hunting for LDAP Enumerations (Bloodhound_Sharphound)
          • Hunting for NTDS Database Dumping
          • Hunting for Golden Ticket Attacks
          • Hunting for NTLM Relay Attacks
        • Writing a Report on Security Incident
          • Introduction to Technical Writing
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        • How to Prepare a Cyber Crisis Management Pla
          • Introduction to Crisis Management
          • General Preparation
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        • Advanced Event Log Analysis
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        • USB Forensics
          • Introduction to USB Forensics
          • USB Registry Key
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          • Folder Access Analysis via Shellbags
          • File Access Analysis via Jumplists
          • Automated USB Parsers Tools
        • Windows Disk Forensics
          • SRUM Database
          • Jumplists
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          • RDP Cache
          • Thumbnail Cache
    • BTLO LABS
      • Bruteforce BTLO
    • The Complete Active Directory Security Handbook
      • Introduction
      • Active Directory
      • Attack Technique 1: Pass the Hash: Use of Alternate Authentication Material (T1550)
      • Attack Technique 2: Pass the Ticket: Use of Alternate Authentication Material (T1550)
      • Attack Technique 3: Kerberoasting
      • Attack Technique 4: Golden Ticket Attack
      • Attack Technique 5: DCShadow Attack
      • Attack Technique 6: AS-REP Roasting
      • Attack Technique 7: LDAP Injection Attack
      • Attack Technique 8: PetitPotam NTLM Relay Attack on a Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS)
      • Conclusion & References
    • Windows Privilege Escalation
      • Tools
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      • EoP - From local administrator to NT SYSTEM
      • EoP - Living Off The Land Binaries and Scripts
      • EoP - Impersonation Privileges
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      • References
      • Practical Labs
    • Advanced Log Analysis
      • Key Windows Event IDs for Cybersecurity Monitoring
      • Analyzing a Series of Failed Login Attempts from Multiple IP Addresses
      • Steps to Investigate Suspicious Outbound Network Traffic
      • Identifying and Responding to Lateral Movement within a Network
      • Distinguishing Between Legitimate and Malicious PowerShell Executions
      • Detecting and Analyzing a Potential Data Exfiltration Incident Using Log Data
      • Steps to Analyze PowerShell Logging (Event ID 4104) for Malicious Activity
      • How to Identify an Internal Pivot Attack Using Log Data
      • Indicators in Logs Suggesting a Privilege Escalation Attack
      • How to Detect Command and Control (C2) Communication Using Log Analysis
      • How to Analyze Logs to Detect a Brute-Force Attack on an RDP Service
      • How to Analyze Logs to Detect a Brute-Force Attack on an RDP Service
      • How to Detect the Use of Living-Off-the-Land Binaries (LOLBins) in Logs
      • How to Detect Malware Masquerading as a Legitimate Process Using Log Analysis
      • How to Detect and Analyze Lateral Movement Using Windows Event Logs
      • How to Detect Potential Ransomware Attacks in Their Early Stages Using Log Analysis
      • How to Detect and Analyze Privilege Escalation Using Windows Event Logs
      • How to Detect the Use of Mimikatz or Similar Tools in Log Data
      • How to Detect and Analyze DNS Tunneling Through Log Analysis
      • How to Detect a Pass-the-Hash (PtH) Attack Using Logs
      • How to Detect and Analyze an Attacker’s Use of a Remote Access Trojan (RAT) Using Log Data
      • How to Detect Lateral Movement Using Windows Event Logs
      • How to Detect and Investigate Data Exfiltration Using Logs
      • How to Identify and Analyze an Internal Phishing Campaign Using Email and System Logs
      • How to Detect and Analyze Ransomware Activity Using Logs
      • How to Detect Malicious PowerShell Activity Using Log Analysis
      • How to Detect and Respond to Brute-Force Attacks Using Log Data
      • How to Detect Privilege Escalation Attempts Using Windows Event Logs
      • How to Detect and Analyze Suspicious Domain Name Resolution Requests in DNS Logs
      • How to Detect and Respond to Unauthorized Access to Critical Files
      • How to Detect and Analyze Suspicious PowerShell Command Execution
      • How to Detect and Investigate Account Takeover (ATO) Attempts Using
      • How to Detect and Analyze the Use of Living Off the Land Binaries (LOLBins)
      • How to Detect and Investigate Lateral Movement
      • How to Detect and Investigate Data Exfiltration
      • How to Detect and Analyze Suspicious Activity Involving Service Accounts
      • How to Detect and Investigate Anomalous PowerShell Activity Related to Credential Dumping
      • How to Detect and Analyze the Execution of Unsigned or Malicious Executables
      • How to Detect and Investigate Abnormal Spikes in Network Traffic
    • Methods for Stealing Password in Browser
      • Important Tables and Columns
      • Important Queries
      • Profiles
      • Tools
        • HackBrowserData
        • Browser-password-stealer
        • BrowserPass
        • WebBrowserPassView
        • Infornito
        • Hindsight
        • BrowserFreak
        • BrowserStealer
  • The Ultimate Active Directory CheatSheet
  • COURSES SUMMARY
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    • The SecOps Group
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  • Forensic Acquisition and Analysis Using FTK Imager
  • 1. Custom Image Creation Using FTK Imager
  • Step 2: Add Evidence Item
  • Step 3: Select Evidence Source
  • Step 4: Navigate and Add Files/Folders
  • Step 5: Create Custom Image
  • Step 6: Verify Completion
  • Benefits of Mounting Images
  • Key Considerations
  • Key Points
  1. WRITEUPS
  2. Lets Defend
  3. Incident Responder Path
  4. Forensic Acquisition and Triage

Custom Image Using FTK and Mounting Image for Analysis

Forensic Acquisition and Analysis Using FTK Imager

FTK Imager is an essential tool for targeted forensic data acquisition and efficient analysis. Below is a detailed guide on how to use it for creating and analyzing custom images.

1. Custom Image Creation Using FTK Imager

Step 1: Launch FTK Imager as Administrator

  • Why? Ensures access to all system files, including protected or locked files.

  • How? Right-click the FTK Imager icon and select Run as Administrator.

Step 2: Add Evidence Item

  • Navigate to File > Add Evidence Item.

  • Choose the source type based on your investigation:

    • Physical Drive: Acquires the entire disk, including unallocated space.

    • Logical Drive: Captures only allocated space (e.g., active files).

    • Image File: Load previously captured forensic images.

    • Contents of a Folder: Focus on specific folders for targeted acquisition.

Step 3: Select Evidence Source

  • Select the desired drive or folder:

    • Example: Choose *C:* for logical drive acquisition on Windows systems.

Step 4: Navigate and Add Files/Folders

  • Expand the evidence tree, such as NONAME [NTFS] > root.

  • Right-click critical items and select Add to Custom Content Image:

    • Documents, Downloads, Desktop.

    • Event logs: %SYSTEMROOT%\System32\winevt\Logs\

    • Registry hives: %SYSTEMROOT%\config\

    • PowerShell scripts or other specific files.

Step 5: Create Custom Image

  1. Click Create Image.

  2. Set:

    • Destination Path: Where the image will be saved.

    • Image Filename: A descriptive name for easy identification.

  3. Enable:

    • Verify images after they are created.

    • Create directory listings for report generation.

  4. Click Start to begin the imaging process.

Step 6: Verify Completion

  • FTK Imager calculates and displays hash values to verify data integrity.

  • The custom image is now ready for analysis.

Benefits of Mounting Images

  1. Interactive Analysis:

    • View and analyze the data in a user-friendly manner.

    • Directly access critical forensic artifacts without altering the original image.

  2. Triage Investigations:

    • Quickly locate and analyze key files such as event logs and registry entries.

  3. Efficient Workflow:

    • Reduces time spent on acquisition and allows focused investigations.

Key Considerations

  1. Data Integrity:

    • Hash the image post-acquisition using MD5 or SHA-256 to ensure no data is altered.

  2. Storage Requirements:

    • Ensure sufficient space for storing images, as even custom images can be large depending on the selected files.

  3. Evidence Isolation:

    • Always perform analysis on a dedicated forensic workstation to avoid evidence tampering.

Key Points

FTK Imager provides a powerful and flexible method for forensic acquisition and analysis. By creating custom images and mounting them for interactive review, investigators can efficiently gather and analyze evidence, ensuring both thoroughness and speed during incident response.

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Last updated 7 months ago